What is the Repeat Caller Service?

The Repeat Caller Service is a national service operated by NHS Digital and is a core part of the Integrated Urgent Care national architecture.

The Repeat Caller Service exists to ensure that NHS 111 professionals assessing a patient’s need will have access to the encounter records of calls made within the previous 96 hours, where the patient has called 3 or more times.

Functionality

The current functions provided by the Repeat Caller Service (RCS) is as follows:

  • Respond to NHS 111 Repeat Caller queries at the start of every NHS 111 encounter
  • Receive NHS 111 Clinical Document Architecture (CDA) submissions at the end of every NHS 111 encounter

How does it work?

NHS 111 services are required to search the Repeat Caller Service (RCS) at the beginning of each urgent care encounter. The search contains a minimal set of patient demographics which are used to identify the caller.

If a caller’s identity has been verified against the Personal Demographics Service (PDS), the person’s NHS number will be used as the primary search term.

If a caller’s identity has not been verified against the PDS, recorded demographic information will be used to try and match the person to existing records. The demographic items supported are:

  • Verified NHS Number (only included if person is verified against the PDS)
  • First Name
  • Last Name
  • Date of Birth
  • Gender
  • Postcode

Using the available search criteria, the RCS will respond to the query to answer the question “Has this caller already called twice in the last 96 hours?”.

If Then Status
There are not two previous calls for the caller The RCS will respond ‘No Not A Repeat Caller
There are two or more previous calls for the caller and the caller was identified by verified NHS number The RCS will respond ‘YES’ and will include the previous call reports in the response Confirmed Repeat Caller
There are two or more previous calls for the caller and the caller was identified using 4 or more of the 5 additional demographic details The RCS will respond ‘YES’ and will include the previous call reports in the response Confirmed Repeat Caller
There are two or more previous calls for the caller and the caller was identified using 3 of the 5 additional demographic details The RCS will respond ‘PARTIAL’ without including call reports, and the NHS 111 is prompted to ask the caller to confirm verbally Potential Repeat Caller

Record Retention

Submitted documents are stored for a maximum of 96 hours before they are deleted.

Implementation Requirements

All IT systems used for receiving initial urgent care encounters must have connectivity to the Repeat Caller Service.

Systems should support both Repeat Caller Queries and CDA submissions at the end of encounters.

Querying The RCS

Any system, that is used to manage people who are making their first contact with Integrated Urgent Care, should query the Repeat Caller Service to identify whether that person has previously made contact with the Integrated Urgent Care service.

If a caller’s identity has been verified against the Personal Demographics Service (PDS), their NHS number should be included in the query and will be used as the primary search term.

If a person’s identity has not been verified against the PDS, their NHS number should not be included within the query - the query should only include recorded demographic details.

If a person is identified as having called NHS 111 twice previously within the preceding 96 hours then they should be transferred to a clinician as a minimum level of priority (if a higher priority is recommended then that should take precedence).

Patients referred via 111 Online

For patients referred to Integrated Urgent Care from 111 Online (or any other online service), the Provider shall ensure that a Repeat Caller query is performed after the patient identity has been confirmed. If this has not been completed by the Online Digital Service, it must be performed within the receiving clinical workflow system.

Submitting To The RCS

All systems should submit a CDA document to the Repeat Caller Service upon completion of an encounter.

Managing Failure

If a submission attempt is unsuccessful, the system must continue trying to submit the document for 96 hours.

Systems should continue to retry the submission unless the queued submission is explicitly removed from the submission queue by a user.

Configuration

Systems should provide the ability to disable Repeat Caller Service queries when necessary.

In the event that Repeat Caller Service queries are disabled, the system should always prompt the user to confirm whether the caller has called before to establish whether they are a repeat caller.

General

  • All systems should submit a valid CDA document to the Repeat Caller Service upon completion of an encounter.

Configurability

  • The following settings should be configurable in the system without requiring new development / releases:
    • Ability to Enable / Disable Repeat Caller Service interactions
    • Endpoint URL for the Repeat Caller Service (endpoints for Submissions and Queries should be separately configured)

Submission Interface

Retry Logic

  • If a submission attempt is unsuccessful, the submission should be queued to retry the submission.
  • Systems should continue to retry the submission for up to 96 hours from the initial attempt, or until submission is removed from the queue by a user.
  • Systems should implement “Exponential Backoff” logic for retry attempts to avoid creating an unnecessary load on the service during and following periods of interruption.

Monitoring

  • Systems should notify appropriate users where there submissions fail, and provide them with appropriate tools to monitor and respond to issues.